Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection (2017 Revision)
2018-04-30 1446
Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection
- Area of Law: Commodity Inspection, Animal and Plant Quarantine
- Level of Authority: Administrative Regulations
- Date issued:03-01-2017
- Effective Date:03-01-2017
- Status: Effective
- Issuing Authority: State Council
Regulations for the Implementation of the Law
of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection
(Promulgated by Order No. 447 of the State Council of the People's Republic of
China on August 31, 2005; revised for the first time in accordance with the Decision of the State Council on Abolishing and
Amending Some Administrative Regulations on July 8, 2013; and
revised for the second time in accordance with the Decision of the State Council on Amending Some
Administrative Regulations on February 6, 2016; and amended for the
third time in accordance with the Decision of
the State Council to Amend and Repeal Certain Administrative Regulations on
March 1, 2017)
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1 The present Regulations are formulated in accordance with the
provisions of the Law of the People's Republic of
China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection (hereinafter
referred to as the Commodity Inspection Law).
Article 2 The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the
GAQSIQ) shall take charge of the work for import and export commodity
inspection countrywide.
The entry-exit inspection and quarantine bureaus and their branches established
by the GAQSIQ at the provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly
under the Central Government, as well as at the ports, and the distribution
centers of import and export commodities (hereinafter referred to as the
entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs) shall administer the work for
import and export commodity inspection at the place under their jurisdictions.
Article 3 The GAQSIQ shall, according to the provisions of Article 4 of the
Commodity Inspection Law, formulate and adjust the Catalog of Import and Export
Commodities Subject to Compulsory Inspection (hereinafter referred to as the
Catalog), and promulgate it for implementation.
The Catalog shall be promulgated at least 30 days before its implementation;
under emergency circumstances, it shall be promulgated no later than the date
of its implementation.
The GAQSIQ shall, when formulating and adjusting the Catalog, solicit the
opinions of the competent foreign trade department of the State Council and the
General Administration of Customs and other relevant departments concerned.
Article 4 The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall conduct
inspection (hereinafter called as the statutory inspection) on the import and
export commodities listed in the Catalog and other import and export
commodities that shall be subject to the inspection of the entry-exit inspection
organs as prescribed by laws and administrative regulations.
The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall make random inspection on
the import and export commodities that are not subject to statutory inspection
in accordance with the state provisions.
Article 5 Quality inspection on import and export medicines, calibration of
instruments of measurement, supervision and inspection on the safety of boilers
and pressure vessels, inspection on the specifications of ships (including
offshore platforms, main equipment and materials for the ships) and containers,
inspection on airworthiness of aeroplanes (including the plane's engine and
equipment) and safety inspection on nuclear pressure-bearing equipment are to
be undertaken by the inspection organs as prescribed by the relevant laws and
administrative regulations.
Article 6 Samples and gifts that enter and exit the territory, goods
temporarily entering and exiting the territory and other non-trade articles may
be exempted from inspection, unless otherwise specified by any law or
administrative regulation.
The import and export commodities listed in the Catalog that comply with the
conditions for exemption of inspection as prescribed by the state shall be
exempted from inspection by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs
upon the application of the consignees and consigners or the production
enterprises and the examination and approval of the GAQSIQ.
The concrete measures for the exemption of inspection shall be formulated by
the GAQSIQ through negotiating with the relevant departments.
Article 7 The import and export commodities subject to statutory inspection
shall be inspected by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs in
accordance with the provisions of Article 7 of the Commodity Inspection Law.
The GAQSIQ may, according to the actual need of import and export commodity
inspection and the international standard, formulate technical specifications
and standards on the method of import and export commodity inspection.
The technical specifications and standards relied on or referred to in the
import and export commodity inspection and the technical specifications and
standards of the inspection method shall be promulgated at least six months
before the day of their implementation; under emergency circumstances, they
shall be promulgated no later than the day of their implementation.
Article 8 The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall, upon the need
of convenience for foreign trade, make classified management on import and
export enterprises, and conduct inspection on import and export commodities in
light of the ways of inspection and supervision as determined according to the
prevailing international conformity assessment procedures.
Article 9 The contents of inspection on import and export commodities conducted
by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall include: whether the
commodities comply with such requirements as safety, sanitation, health,
environmental protection, prevention of fraud, and etc., and the relevant
quality, quantity and weight, and other items.
Article 10 The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall, according to
the provisions of the Commodity Inspection Law, carry out verification
administration on the import and export commodities subject to the license
system and the compulsory certification as prescribed by the state, check the
documentations and verify whether the documentations and the commodities are
consistent with each other.
The catalog of import and export commodities subject to verification
administration shall be formulated, adjusted and promulgated by the GAQSIQ
after negotiating with the relevant departments.
Article 11 The consignees or consigners of the import and export commodities
may go through formalities of application for inspection by themselves, or may
entrust an agency inspection application enterprise to go through formalities
of application for inspections; where commodities are imported and exported by
way of express mails, the consignees or consigners shall entrust the entry-exit
express mails operation enterprises to handle the formalities of application
for inspection.
Article 12 The consignees or consigners of import and export commodities shall,
when going through formalities of application for inspection, put this on
archives at the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs according to law.
Article 13 In case any agency inspection application enterprise accepts the
entrustment of any consignee or consigner of import and export commodities and
handles formalities of application for inspection in the name of the client, it
shall submit the power of attorney to the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organ, and shall abide by the various provisions of the present Regulation on
the client; if it handles formalities of application for inspection in its own
name, it shall undertake the same legal liabilities as those of the consignee
or the consigner.
An entry-exit express mails operation enterprise that accepts the entrustment
of a consignee or consigner of the import and export commodities shall go
through the formalities of application for inspection in its own name, and
undertake the same legal liabilities as those of the consignee or the
consigner.
In case a client entrusts any agency inspection application enterprise or any
entry-exit express mails operation enterprise to handle the formalities of
application for inspection, it shall provide the true information on the
entrusted matters of application for inspection to the agency inspection
application enterprise or the entry-exit express mails operation enterprise; if
any agency inspection application enterprise or the entry-exit express mails
operation enterprise accepts the entrustment of a client to handle the
formalities of application for inspection, it shall make reasonable examination
on the truthfulness of the information provided by the client.
Article 14 The GAQSIQ shall establish early warning mechanism on the risk of
import and export commodities, and make risk assessment through collecting the
information on the import and export commodity inspection, determine the type
of risk, and take corresponding early warning measures against the risk and
rapid response measures.
The GAQSIQ and the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall provide
the information on the import and export commodity inspection to the relevant
parties concerned in a timely manner.
Article 15 When the staff members in the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organs perform duties, the relevant entities and individuals shall give
cooperation, no entity or individual shall illegally interfere or obstruct.
Chapter II Inspection on Import Commodities
Article 16 The consignees of the import commodities subject to statutory
inspection shall apply for inspection to the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organs at the place of customs declaration upon the strength of
contracts, invoices, packing lists, bills of lading and other necessary
credence and the relevant documents of approval; and within 20 days after the
commodities are released by the customs houses, the consignees shall, in
accordance with the provisions of Article 18 of the present Regulations, apply
for inspection to the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs. No import
commodity subject to statutory inspection that has not been inspected may be
sold or used.
With regard to the import commodities subject to verification administration,
the consignees shall apply for verification to the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organs at the place of customs declaration. The entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organs shall make verification in accordance with the
provisions of the GAQSIQ.
Article 17 With regard to the import commodities subject to statutory
inspection and the import commodities subject to verification administration,
the customs houses shall handle customs clearance formalities upon the strength
of the customs clearance form of goods issued by the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organs.
Article 18 The import commodities subject to statutory inspection shall be
inspected at the place of destination where the consignees apply for
inspection.
The inspection on large commodities in bulk, perishable commodities and solid
wastes that may be used as materials, as well as the commodities that are
damaged or short shall be conducted at the port of discharge.
For the import commodities as prescribed in the preceding two paragraphs, the
GAQSIQ may, upon the need of convenience for foreign trade and import and
export commodity inspection, designate that inspection be made on them at other
places.
Article 19 Unless otherwise specified by any law or administrative regulation,
if any import commodity subject to statutory inspection is not up to the
standard after inspection in such items involving personal or property safety,
health and environmental protection, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organ shall order the parties to destroy it, or issue the notice on returning
the commodity and inform the customs house in writing, the customs house shall
handle the formalities for returning the shipment on the basis of the notice on
returning the commodity. If other items of the commodity are not up to the
standard, technical treatment shall be made on it under the supervision of the
entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ, no commodity may be sold or used
until after it has been up to the standard after re-inspection. In case any
party applies to the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ for issuing
certificate, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall issue the
certificate in a timely manner.
An entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall issue the notice of not
allowing the installation and use of the import whole set of equipment and the
materials thereof that have not passed the inspection. And no such equipment
and the materials thereof may be installed and used until after they have been
subject to technical treatment and passed the re-inspection by the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ.
Article 20 In case the import commodities that are not subject to statutory
inspection do not pass the random inspection of the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organs, they shall be treated according to the provisions of Article
19 of the present Regulations
In case any import commodities subject to verification administration do not
pass the verification of the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ, they
shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article 19 of the present
Regulations or transferred to the relevant departments for handling.
If the consignees of the import commodities that are not subject to statutory
inspection discover that the quality of the import commodities are not up to
the standard or are damaged or short, and apply for issuing certificate, the
entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs or other inspection organs shall
issue the certificate in a timely manner after inspection.
Article 21 The import commodities within the scope of statutory inspection that
concern the national economy and the people's livelihood, with relatively high
value and complicated technology and other important import commodities and
large whole set of equipment shall be manufactured under supervision, inspected
before shipment or loaded under supervision according to the stipulations of
the foreign trade contract. The consignees shall keep the rights for final
inspection and claims after the goods are received.
The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs may assign inspectors to take
part in or organize the implementation of supervision over the manufacture,
inspection before shipment or loading under supervision.
Article 22 The state shall apply a registration system on overseas suppliers
and domestic consignees of import solid wastes that may be used as raw
materials. An overseas supplier or domestic consignee shall, before signing a
foreign trade contract, make registration at the GAQSIQ or the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ. The state shall implement the system of pre-shipping
inspection on the import solid wastes that may be used as raw materials. When
such solid wastes are imported, the consignees shall provide the pre-shipping
inspection certificate issued by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organs or the inspection organs.
For the imported high risk old electromechanical products involving personal or
property safety, health, or environmental protection and other items, the
pre-shipping inspection shall be conducted in light of the relevant state
provisions. When the aforesaid products are imported, the consignees shall
provide the pre-shipping inspection certificate issued by the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organs or the inspection organs.
After the import solid wastes that may be used as raw materials or the old
electromechanical products allowed to be imported by the state are received,
the inspection on them shall be conducted by the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organs according to law.
Article 23 After the import motor vehicles are received, the consignees shall
apply for obtaining the automobile plates to the vehicle administration organs
upon the strength of the certificate of import vehicle inspection or documents
issued by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs or other documents
and certificates signed by the relevant departments. In case any quality defect
involving personal or property safety is discovered in the use of any vehicle,
the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall make proper treatment in a
timely manner.
Chapter III Inspection on Export Commodities
Article 24 The consigners of export commodities subject to statutory inspection
shall, at the place and within the time limit as prescribed uniformly by the
GAQSIQ, apply for inspection to the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs
upon the strength of the contracts and other necessary credence and the
relevant documents of approval. No export commodities subject to statutory
inspection may be exported without being inspected or without passing the inspection.
An export commodity shall be inspected at the place of production of the
commodity. The GAQSIQ may, upon the need of convenience for foreign trade and
the inspection on import and export commodities, designate that the inspection
be made at other places.
For the export commodities subject to verification administration, the
consigners shall apply for verification to the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organs. The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall make
verification on them according to the provisions of the GAQSIQ.
Article 25 In case any export commodity that is inspected at the place of
production of the commodity needs to be exported through changing license at a
port, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ at the place of production
of the commodity shall issue the voucher for changing license as required. The
consigners shall apply for checking and inspection to the entry-exit inspection
and quarantine organ at a port upon the strength of the voucher for changing
license and necessary credence within the prescribed time limit. If the
commodity has passed checking and inspection, the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organ at the port shall issue the customs clearance form of goods.
Article 26 For the export commodities subject to statutory inspection and the
export commodities subject to verification administration, the customs houses
shall handle the customs clearance formalities upon the strength of the customs
clearance form of goods issued by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organs.
Article 27 In case any export commodity subject to statutory inspection does
not pass the inspection of the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ or
the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ of a port, technical treatment
shall be made on it under the supervision of the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organ, and it cannot be exported until it is up to the standard
after re-inspection. If any commodity cannot receive technical treatment or is
still not up to the standard after technical treatment or re-inspection, it
shall not be exported.
Article 28 The export commodities that are not subject to statutory inspection
shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article 27 of the present
Regulations if they have not passed the random inspection of the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organs.
The export commodities subject to verification administration shall, if they
have not passed the verification of the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organs, be handled by referring to the provisions of Article 27 of the present
Regulation or be transferred to the relevant departments.
Article 29 An enterprise producing packaging containers of dangerous export
goods shall apply to the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ for a test
of the performance of such packaging containers. No packaging container may be
used for packing dangerous goods until it has passed the test of the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ and obtained the performance testing certificate.
An enterprise producing dangerous export goods shall apply for a testing on the
use of the packaging containers of dangerous goods to the entry-exit inspection
and quarantine organ. No dangerous goods that use packaging containers without
being tested or without passing the test may be exported.
Article 30 For the containers, cabins, airplanes, vehicles and other means of
delivery that ship the exported perishable food or frozen food, the carriers,
loading entities or their agents shall, before shipping, apply to the
entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ for cargo worthiness inspection in
respect of cleaning, hygiene, freezing, sealing and tightness, and etc.. No
means of delivery may be loaded without being inspected or passing the inspection.
Chapter IV Supervision and Administration
Article 31The entry-exit inspection and quarantine institutions may, as needed
for facilitating foreign trade, conduct ex-factory quality supervision and
inspection of the exported commodities listed in the catalog.
The contents of quality supervision and administration and inspection on export
commodities before they are leaving the factories conducted by the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organs shall include the supervision and inspection
on the quality assurance work of production enterprises, and the inspection on
the export commodities before they are leaving the factories.
Article 32 The state shall implement sanitary registration administration on
the production enterprises of import and export food. No production enterprise
of export food may produce, process or store export food until it has obtained
sanitary registration. No food produced by a production enterprise of import
and export food may be imported or exported until the enterprise has obtained
sanitary registration.
A production enterprise of import food that is subject to sanitary registration
administration shall apply for sanitary registration to the GAQSIQ as required.
A production enterprise of export food that is subject to sanitary registration
administration shall apply for sanitary registration to the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ as required.
In case a production enterprise of export food needs to make sanitary
registration abroad, the GAQSIQ shall handle the overseas sanitary registration
uniformly after the enterprise has made sanitary registration in accordance
with the provisions of paragraph three of this Article.
Article 33 The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall, place
commodity inspection marks on the import and export commodities that have
passed inspection upon the need, and shall put sealing marks on the import and
export commodities that have passed the inspection and on the export
commodities that need to be stamped with sealing marks. The concrete measures
shall be formulated by the GAQSIQ.
Article 34 The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall take samples
from the import and export commodities subject to inspection in light of the
relevant provisions. The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall
notify the relevant entities to take back the remaining samples after
inspection within a prescribed time limit; if the samples fail to be taken back
within the time limit, they shall be treated by the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organs.
Article 35 In case an applicant for inspection of import and export commodities
is dissatisfied with the inspection conclusion drawn by an entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ, it/he may, within 15 days from the day of receiving
the inspection conclusion, apply for re-inspection to the entry-exit inspection
and quarantine organ that has drawn the inspection conclusion or to its upper
level entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ or even the GAQSIQ. The
entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ or the GAQSIQ that accepts the
re-inspection shall draw a re-inspection conclusion within 60 days from the day
of receiving the application for re-inspection. If the technology for the
re-inspection is complicated, and the re-inspection conclusion cannot be drawn
within a prescribed time limit, the time limit for re-inspection may be
extended properly upon the approval of the person in charge of the organ, but
the time limit for extension shall not exceed 30 days.
Article 36 The GAQSIQ or the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall,
upon the need of the work for import and export commodity inspection, designate
domestic or overseas testing organs that comply with the prescribed
qualification conditions to undertake the testing of the import and export
commodities entrusted by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs. If
the designated testing organs do not comply with the requirements after
inspection, the GAQSIQ or the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs may cancel
the designation.
Article 37 An inspection institution formed within the territory of the
People's Republic of China that engages in the inspection and identification of
imported and exported commodities shall undergo the formalities for industrial and
commercial registration according to the law, satisfy registered capital,
technical capability, and other requirements as prescribed by the relevant laws
and administrative regulations and rules, and be subject to the approval of the
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and
relevant competent departments, and may conduct inspection and identification
of imported and exported commodities for clients only after obtaining a permit.
Article 38 Anyone who is dissatisfied with the inspection and testing business
activities of an inspection organ may file a complaint with the GAQSIQ or the
entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ.
Article 39 When the GAQSIQ or an entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ
conducts supervision and administration or makes investigation into any act
that is suspected of violating any law or administrative regulation on import
and export commodity inspection, it may consult or copy the relevant contracts,
invoices, account books and other relevant materials of the parties concerned.
The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ may seal or detain the import
and export commodity that is believed to be not up to the standard in such
items involving personal or property safety, health or environmental
protection, and etc. upon the approval of the person-in-charge of the organ,
unless the goods are under customs supervision.
Article 40 The GAQSIQ and the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs
shall, upon the need of convenience for foreign trade, take effective measures
to simplify the procedures and facilitate import and export.
The electronic data documents may be adopted for the handling of such
formalities as the application for the inspection, inspection, and testing of
import and export commodities that comply with the requirements.
Article 41 The entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall, according to
the provisions of the relevant laws and administrative regulations, issue the
generalized system of preferences certificate of origin and the special
certificate of place of origin of the export goods..
The provisions of the relevant laws and administrative regulations shall be
followed for the issuance of the general certificate of place of origin of
export goods.
Article 42 As to the inspection administration of the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organs on the goods entering and exiting the bonded zones, export
processing zones and other special customs supervision areas, as well as the
import and export commodities of frontier small amount of trade, the GAQSIQ
shall formulate measures separately through negotiation with the General
Administration of Customs.
Chapter V Legal Liabilities
Article 43 In case anyone sells or uses without permission any import commodity
subject to statutory inspection without applying for inspection or without
having the commodity inspected, or sells or uses any import commodity without
applying for import verification as it should be, the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organ shall confiscate its/his illegal gains, and impose upon it/him
a fine of 5% up to 20% the value of the commodities. If a crime is constituted,
it/he shall be subject to criminal liabilities according to law.
Article 44 Anyone who exports without permission any export commodity subject
to statutory inspection without applying for inspection or without having the
commodity inspected, or exports without permission any export commodity without
applying for export checking as it should be, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organ shall confiscate its/his illegal gains, and impose upon it/him a fine of
5% up to 20% the value of the commodities. If a crime is constituted, it/he
shall be subject to criminal liabilities according to law.
Article 45 Anyone who sells or uses any import commodity that has not passed
statutory inspection, random inspection or verification, or exports any
commodity that has not passed statutory inspection, random inspection or
verification, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall order it/him
to stop selling, using or exporting the commodity, confiscate its/his illegal
gains and illegally sold, used or export commodity, and impose upon it/him a
fine more than the equivalent to or less than 3 times the value of the
commodities illegally sold, used or exported. If a crime is constituted, it/he
shall be subject to criminal liabilities according to law.
Article 46 In case a consignee, consigner, agency inspection application
enterprise or entry-exit express mails operation enterprise, or applicant
obtains the relevant documentations of the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organs without providing the true information of the import and export
commodities, or fails to apply for inspection on the import and export
commodities subject to statutory inspection, evades the inspection on the
import and export commodities, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs
shall confiscate its/his illegal gains, and impose upon it/him a fine of 5% up
to 20% the value of the commodities.
In case a consignee or consigner entrusts an agency inspection application
enterprise or entry-exit express mails operation enterprise to handle
formalities of application for inspection, and obtains the relevant
documentations of the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs without
providing the true information on the matters applied for inspection under
entrustment to the said enterprises as required, the client shall be punished
according to the preceding provisions.
In case any agency inspection application enterprise, entry-exit express mails
operation enterprise, or applicant for inspection fails to make reasonable
examination on the truthfulness of the information provided or due to
negligence in the work, and as a result, the relevant documentations of the
entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs are obtained by cheating, the
entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall give the agency inspection
application enterprise or the entry-exit express mails operation enterprise a
fine ranging from RMB 20,000 to 200,000 Yuan.
Article 47 Anyone who forges, alters, sells or purchases or steals inspection
documentation, seal, mark, sealing mark, customs clearance form of goods or
uses the forged or altered inspection documentation, seal, mark, sealing mark,
or customs clearance form of goods, which constitutes a crime, shall be subject
to criminal liabilities according to law. If it is not serious enough to be
subject to criminal liabilities, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ
shall order it/him to correct, confiscate its/his illegal gains, and impose
upon it/him a fine less than the equivalent to the value of the commodities.
Article 48 In case anyone changes the samples selected by the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ without permission or changes the import and
export commodities that have passed the inspection of the entry-exit inspection
and quarantine organ, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall
order it/him to correct and give it/him warnings. If the circumstance is
serious, it/he shall be imposed upon a fine of 10% to 50% the value of the
commodities.
Article 49 In case anyone imports or exports any food that is subject to
sanitary registration administration of the state and is produced by the
production enterprise without obtaining sanitary registration, the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ shall order it/him to stop the import or
export, confiscate illegal gains, and impose upon it/him a fine of 10% to 50%
the value of the commodity.
In case a production enterprise of import and export food that has obtained the
sanitary registration does not comply with the prescribed requirements after
examination, the GAQSIQ or the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall
order it to rectify within a prescribed time limit. If it still cannot reach
the prescribed requirements or has other illegal acts, and the circumstance is
serious, it shall be revoked of the certificate of sanitary registration.
Article 50 If an overseas supplier or domestic consignee fails to get the
registration or fails to make pre-shipping inspection when it/he imports solid
wastes that may be used as raw materials, it/he shall be ordered to return the
goods in light of the relevant state provisions. If the circumstance is
serious, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall impose upon
it/him a fine ranging from RMB 100,000 to one million Yuan.
In case any overseas supplier or domestic consignee that has obtained
registration on the solid wastes that may be used as raw materials violates the
relevant state provisions, and the circumstance is serious, the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ shall revoke its registration.
In case anyone fails to make pre-shipping inspection when importing any old
electromechanical products as are allowed by the state, the products shall be
returned in accordance with the relevant state provisions. If the circumstance
is serious, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall impose upon
it/him a fine of less than RMB one million Yuan concurrently.
Article 51 In case anyone provides or uses any packaging container of dangerous
export goods that is not subject to the testing of the entry-exit inspection
and quarantine organ, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall
impose upon it/him a fine of RMB 100,000 Yuan.
Anyone who ships dangerous export goods by providing or using any packaging
container that does not pass the testing of the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organ, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall impose
upon it/him a fine less than RMB 200,000 Yuan.
Article 52 In case anyone exports any perishable food or frozen food by using
any container, cabin, airplane or vehicle and other means of delivery without
subject to cargo worthiness inspection by the entry-exit inspection and
quarantine organ, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall impose
upon it/him a fine less than RMB 100,000 Yuan.
In case anyone provides or uses any container, cabin, airplane or vehicle and
other means of delivery that has not passed the inspection of the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ to carry any perishable food or frozen food for
export, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall impose upon it/him
a fine less than RMB 200,000 Yuan.
Article 53 In case anyone changes or damages any commodity inspection mark or
sealing mark placed by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs, the
entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs shall impose upon it/him a fine
less than RMB 50,000 Yuan.
Article 54 In case any inspection organ undertakes the inspection and testing
of import and export commodity inspection by exceeding its business scope, or
violates the relevant state provisions, disturbs the order of inspection and
testing, the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ shall order it to
correct, confiscate its illegal gains, or may imposes upon it a fine less than
RMB 100,000 Yuan, and the GAQSIQ or the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organ may suspend its inspection and testing business within 6 months. If the
circumstance is serious, the GAQSIQ shall revoke its qualification certificate
of inspection and testing.
Article 55 Where an inspection application agent enterprise or an exit-entry
express delivery operation enterprise violates the relevant state provisions or
disturbs the order of inspection application, the exit-entry inspection and
quarantine agency shall order it to make correction and confiscate its illegal
income, and may impose a fine of not more than 100,000 yuan on it; and AQSIQ or
the exit-entry inspection and quarantine institution may suspend its inspection
application agent business for not more than six months
Article 56 In case any staff member of the entry-exit inspection and quarantine
organs misuses power, purposely creates difficulties to the parties concerned,
practices favoritism, falsifies inspection conclusions or is derelict of duty,
delays the issuance of license for inspection, he/she shall be given an
administrative punishment according to law. If he/she issues the certificate of
place of origin of the export goods in violation of the provisions of the
relevant laws and administrative regulations, he/she shall be given an
administrative punishment according to law, and the illegal gains shall be confiscated.
If a crime is committed, he/she shall be subject to criminal liabilities
according to law.
Article 57 The money gained by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs
according to law from the confiscation of commodities, all the confiscated illegal
gains and the fines collected shall be turned in to the state treasury.
Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions
Article 58 In case any party is dissatisfied with the re-inspection conclusion
of the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organ or the GAQSIQ or is
dissatisfied with the penalty decision made by the GAQSIQ or the entry-exit
inspection and quarantine organ, it may apply for administrative
reconsideration according to law, or may bring a lawsuit to the people's court
according to law.
If any party neither executes the decision on penalty within the time limit,
nor applies for administrative reconsideration or brings a lawsuit to the
people's court, the organ that has made the penalty decision may apply for
compulsory enforcement to the people's court.
Article 59 When the entry-exit inspection and quarantine organs conduct
statutory inspection, or when the approved inspection organs handle inspection
and testing business, they may collect fees in accordance with the relevant
state provisions.
Article 60 The present Regulations shall come into force as of December 1,
2005. The Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of
the People's Republic of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection
as were approved by the State Council on October 7, 1992, and promulgated by
the former State Administration of Import and Export Commodity Inspection on
October 23, 1992 shall be repealed simultaneously.